Unit 1: Introducing Myself

4. Sınıf

Personal information, countries & nationalities, to be (am/is/are), asking & answering questions

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Unit 1: Introducing Myself

Personal information · Countries & Nationalities · To Be

📌 4. Sınıf 🎯 MEB Müfredatı ⏱️ Unit 1
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1. Personal Information

Kendini tanıtırken kullandığımız temel bilgiler.

📚Vocabulary
EnglishTürkçeExample
nameisim, adMy name is Ali.
ageyaşI am 10 years old.
cityşehirI live in Ankara.
schoolokulMy school is very big.
grade / classsınıfI am in grade 4.
hobbyhobiMy hobby is football.
favouriteen sevilen, favoriMy favourite colour is blue.
friendarkadaşMy friend is kind.
📝Grammar: To Be — am / is / are
PronounTo BeShort FormExample
IamI'mI am Ali.
YouareYou'reYou are my friend.
He / She / ItisHe's / She's / It'sShe is a student.
We / TheyareWe're / They'reWe are in class 4A.
💬Example Sentences
  • ✅ My name is Zeynep. I am 10 years old.
  • ✅ I am from Turkey. I am Turkish.
  • ✅ My favourite subject is English.
  • ✅ My friends are very funny.
  • ✅ We are students at Atatürk Primary School.
📖Reading: Meet Ali!

Hello! My name is Ali. I am 10 years old. I am from Ankara, Turkey. I am a student. I am in grade 4. My favourite colour is blue and my favourite sport is football. My best friend is Emre. He is funny and kind. We are in the same class.

❓Comprehension Questions
  1. What is his name? → His name is Ali.
  2. How old is he? → He is 10 years old.
  3. Where is he from? → He is from Ankara, Turkey.
  4. What is his favourite sport? → His favourite sport is football.
  5. Who is his best friend? → His best friend is Emre.
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2. Countries & Nationalities

Ülkeler ve milliyetler — Countries genellikle büyük harfle başlar, nationalities de büyük harfle başlar.

📚Vocabulary
CountryNationalityLanguage
🇹🇷 TurkeyTurkishTurkish
🇬🇧 England / UKEnglish / BritishEnglish
🇺🇸 The USAAmericanEnglish
🇩🇪 GermanyGermanGerman
🇫🇷 FranceFrenchFrench
🇪🇸 SpainSpanishSpanish
🇮🇹 ItalyItalianItalian
🇯🇵 JapanJapaneseJapanese
🇨🇳 ChinaChineseChinese
🇧🇷 BrazilBrazilianPortuguese
🇷🇺 RussiaRussianRussian
🇦🇺 AustraliaAustralianEnglish
📝Grammar: Where are you from?

Asking: Where are you from? / Where is she from?

Answering: I am from Turkey. / She is from France.

Nationality: I am Turkish. / He is Japanese.

💬Example Sentences
  • ✅ I am from Turkey. I am Turkish.
  • ✅ She is from France. She is French.
  • ✅ They are from Japan. They are Japanese.
  • ✅ He is not from Germany. He is from Italy. He is Italian.
  • ✅ Where are you from? — I am from Brazil.
📖Reading: My International Class

My name is Mia. I am from Germany. I am German. My classmate Carlos is from Spain. He is Spanish. My friend Yuki is from Japan. She is Japanese. We are all in the same English class. Our teacher is from England. She is British.

❓Comprehension Questions
  1. Where is Mia from? → She is from Germany.
  2. What is Mia's nationality? → She is German.
  3. Where is Carlos from? → He is from Spain.
  4. What is Yuki's nationality? → She is Japanese.
  5. Where is the teacher from? → She is from England.
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3. Asking & Answering Questions

To Be ile soru sorma ve cevaplama.

📝Question Forms
QuestionShort Answer (Yes)Short Answer (No)
Am I late?Yes, you are.No, you aren't.
Are you Turkish?Yes, I am.No, I'm not.
Is she a student?Yes, she is.No, she isn't.
Is he from Spain?Yes, he is.No, he isn't.
Are they friends?Yes, they are.No, they aren't.
📝Wh- Questions
Question WordQuestionAnswer
WhatWhat is your name?My name is Ayşe.
How oldHow old are you?I am 10 years old.
WhereWhere are you from?I am from Istanbul.
WhatWhat is your favourite colour?My favourite colour is red.
WhoWho is your best friend?My best friend is Deniz.
📖Reading: A New Student

A new student joins the class. The teacher asks questions.

Teacher: What is your name?
Student: My name is Lena.

Teacher: How old are you?
Student: I am nine years old.

Teacher: Where are you from?
Student: I am from Russia. I am Russian.

Teacher: What is your favourite subject?
Student: My favourite subject is Art.

❓Comprehension Questions
  1. What is the student's name? → Her name is Lena.
  2. How old is she? → She is nine years old.
  3. Where is she from? → She is from Russia.
  4. What is her nationality? → She is Russian.
  5. What is her favourite subject? → Her favourite subject is Art.
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4. Negative Sentences

To Be ile olumsuz cümle yapısı.

PositiveNegative (full)Negative (short)
I am Turkish.I am not Turkish.I'm not Turkish.
She is from Italy.She is not from Italy.She isn't from Italy.
He is 12 years old.He is not 12 years old.He isn't 12 years old.
We are in class 4B.We are not in class 4B.We aren't in class 4B.
They are friends.They are not friends.They aren't friends.
💬Example Sentences
  • ✅ I am not from England. I am from Turkey.
  • ✅ She isn't 11 years old. She is 10.
  • ✅ He isn't Spanish. He is Italian.
  • ✅ We aren't in grade 5. We are in grade 4.
  • ✅ They aren't brothers. They are friends.
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5. Sample Dialogue

Ahmet: Hi! My name is Ahmet. What is your name?

Sofia: Hello! I am Sofia. Nice to meet you, Ahmet!

Ahmet: Nice to meet you too. Where are you from?

Sofia: I am from Italy. I am Italian. And you?

Ahmet: I am from Turkey. I am Turkish. How old are you?

Sofia: I am 10 years old. And you?

Ahmet: I am 10 too! We are the same age!

❓Questions about the Dialogue
  1. Where is Sofia from? → She is from Italy.
  2. What is Sofia's nationality? → She is Italian.
  3. How old is Ahmet? → He is 10 years old.
  4. Are they the same age? → Yes, they are.
  5. Is Ahmet Italian? → No, he isn't. He is Turkish.
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6. Key Phrases to Remember

👋 Greetings

Hi! / Hello! / Nice to meet you! / How are you? / I am fine, thank you.

📛 Introducing

My name is... / I am... / I am from... / I am ... years old.

🌍 Nationalities

I am Turkish / German / French / Italian / Japanese...

❤️ Favourites

My favourite colour / food / sport / subject is...

Unit Test
Binlerce Soru
Unit 2: My House
4. Sınıf Konuları
Tüm Konular
Test Hakkında
  • 199 soruluk havuz
  • Her testte rastgele sorular
  • Anında geri bildirim
  • MC, True/False, Fill in the blank